Start with what a customer is worth
Before thinking about ad spend, know your numbers:
- Average sale value: what a typical new customer spends on their first purchase.
- Lifetime value: what they spend over the whole relationship, including repeat work and referrals.
- Close rate: how many enquiries become paying customers.
These tell you how much you can afford to pay for a lead and still make a profit.
A simple budget formula
Work backwards from the number of leads you want:
- Estimate cost per click (CPC) using Google's Keyword Planner for your main keywords and location.
- Estimate conversion rate: the share of clicks that become enquiries. Use your website data if you have it.
- Cost per lead = CPC ÷ conversion rate.
- Monthly budget = cost per lead × leads you want.
Example: if clicks cost $4 and 8% of clicks enquire, each lead costs $4 ÷ 0.08 = $50. If you want 20 leads a month, budget about $1,000. If one in four leads becomes a customer, each customer costs about $200 in ad spend. Compare that against what a customer is worth.
Why budgets that are too small struggle
If your budget only buys a handful of clicks a day, it takes a long time to gather enough data to know what works. Google's automated bidding also needs conversions to learn. It's usually better to target fewer keywords in a smaller area with a meaningful budget than to spread a tiny budget thin.
What makes clicks more expensive
- Competitive industries such as legal, insurance and finance
- Large, busy cities
- Broad keywords with lots of advertisers
- Low relevance between keyword, ad and landing page, which hurts Quality Score
How to lower your cost per lead
- Improve your landing page conversion rate. Doubling conversion rate halves your cost per lead at the same spend. See landing page vs website.
- Add negative keywords to cut wasted clicks.
- Focus on high-intent keywords.
- Schedule ads for hours you can answer the phone.
- Write ads that match the search closely to improve Quality Score.
Start small, then scale what works
Run a test budget for four to eight weeks with proper tracking. Find the keywords and ads that produce leads at a cost you're happy with, cut the rest, then increase budget gradually on what's working.
Don't forget management time
Ad spend goes to Google. Someone also has to manage the account: keywords, search terms, ads, bids and reporting. Factor in either your time or a management fee. Avoid these common Google Ads mistakes to make every dollar count.
We'll work out a realistic budget with you before spending anything. See our Google Ads service or book a free call.
Frequently asked questions
What is a good starting budget for Google Ads?
Enough to buy a meaningful number of clicks on your core keywords each day. Use the formula: cost per click divided by conversion rate, multiplied by the number of leads you want each month.
How do I find the cost per click for my keywords?
Use Google's Keyword Planner, which shows estimated bid ranges for keywords in your chosen location.
Can I change my Google Ads budget anytime?
Yes. You can adjust daily budgets at any time, which is why it's sensible to start with a test budget and scale up what works.